{"id":49797,"date":"2025-06-25T09:47:58","date_gmt":"2025-06-25T09:47:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/?p=49797"},"modified":"2025-06-27T07:57:53","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T07:57:53","slug":"gtld-applications-unpacking-icanns-draft-applicant-guidebook","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/blog\/gtld-applications-unpacking-icanns-draft-applicant-guidebook\/","title":{"rendered":"gTLD Applications: Unpacking ICANN\u2019s Draft Applicant Guidebook"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>As ICANN prepares to launch the long-awaited next round of new gTLD applications, the release of its Draft Applicant Guidebook (AGB) marks a pivotal milestone for brands, communities, and other prospective registry operators. The 2025 AGB outlines the process, fees, and policy updates shaping the next era of domain name expansion.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"531\" src=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-1-1024x531.png\" alt=\"This image of scrabble tiles spelling the word &quot;guide&quot; illustrates our discussion topic: New gTLD applications, and the latest from ICANN's draft applicants guidebook.\" class=\"wp-image-49815\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-1-1024x531.png 1024w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-1-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-1-768x398.png 768w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-1-1536x796.png 1536w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-1.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on the <a href=\"https:\/\/icann.zoom.us\/meeting\/register\/V5IVFCXVT9qK_f1exR-cGQ#\/registration\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">June 3<\/a> webinar hosted by ICANN, here\u2019s what you need to know to confidently navigate the updated AGB. As you dive into the latest, below, you can also find out more about domain management and new gTLD strategies for your organization <a href=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/corporate-domain-management\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-a-refined-journey-for-gtld-applications\"><strong>A Refined Journey<\/strong> for gTLD Applications<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The application process follows a clear path, starting with submission and prioritization, then moving through evaluation, resolving any conflicts, and ending with delegation. Along the way, there are important checkpoints, like checking for blocked names, geographic terms, name collisions, and similar strings. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ICANN will also assess applicants based on their financial and operational readiness, as well as the qualifications of their chosen registry service provider. Brand TLD applicants or those seeking a Code of Conduct exemption must meet extra requirements. Some evaluations,&nbsp;especially those related to geographic names or name collisions,&nbsp;can lead to longer reviews or challenges. That\u2019s why planning ahead and paying close attention to the details is so important.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-key-differences-from-the-2012-round\"><strong>Key Differences from the 2012 Round<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The 2025 AGB brings several important changes compared to the 2012 round. As an update from the previous briefing back in <a href=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/blog\/the-next-round-of-gtlds-is-around-the-corner\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">August<\/a>, one of the biggest shifts covers private contention resolutions. The latest guidelines effectively ban private auctions and deals between applicants. Instead, ICANN will handle all conflicts through their official processing system. To help avoid early disputes, applicants can now submit a \u201cReplacement String\u201d within 14 days of Reveal Day. ICANN also introduced a new Predictability Framework to manage unexpected issues, with changes now classified as minor, non-minor, or policy-related. ICANN has added more detailed evaluation steps, stricter rules for geographic names, and a more transparent fee and refund system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The guidelines also outline strict, legally binding enforcement procedures for new and existing commitments. These include Public Interest Commitments (PICs), Registry Voluntary Commitments (RVCs), and Community Registration Policies. Altogether, these updates aim to make the application process fairer, clearer, and more consistent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-gtld-applications-fees-and-refunds-what-have-icann-changed\">gTLD Applications <strong>Fees and Refunds: What<\/strong> Have ICANN <strong>Changed?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The new applicant guidebook sets the base gTLD evaluation fee at<strong> $227,000<\/strong>. Applicants must pay within seven days of the application window closing. Withdrawals trigger a tiered refund schedule, starting at $147,550 and decreasing as evaluations progress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conditional evaluations incur additional fees, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Brand TLD eligibility: $500<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Geographic name review: $18,000\u2013$25,000<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Name collision risk mitigation: $100,000\u2013$150,000<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Community Priority Evaluation: $50,000\u2013$80,000<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Applicants may be able to access volume and policy-based refunds in certain cases based on the new regulations. For example, in cases where the program changes significantly after application submission, or where high-risk strings get withdrawn, refunds may be on offer. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"531\" src=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-2-1024x531.png\" alt=\"This image of someone opening boxes and ticking a to do list illustrates our discussion topic: New gTLD applications, and the latest from ICANN's draft applicants guidebook.\" class=\"wp-image-49807\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-2-1024x531.png 1024w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-2-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-2-768x398.png 768w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-2-1536x796.png 1536w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-2.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-community-input-objections-amp-appeals\"><strong>Community Input, Objections &amp; Appeals<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The AGB encourages multiple forms of stakeholder feedback. Application Comments, GAC Early Warnings, and Singular\/Plural Notifications provide opportunities to flag issues that evaluators may consider. Formal objections &nbsp;covering grounds such as string confusion, legal rights, public interest, or community concerns can potentially block or modify gTLD applications. These objections are handled by independent dispute resolution providers, and their determinations can be appealed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-contention-sets-gtld-applications-resolution-pathways\"><strong>Contention Sets: gTLD Applications Resolution Pathways<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Contention happens when more than one applicant applies for the same or a similar string. In this round, the guidelines ban any kind of secretive deals to resolve these conflicts in private. Instead, applicants must settle disputes through either a Community Priority Evaluation (for eligible community applications) or an ICANN-run auction using a set bidding format. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To help avoid these situations, applicants can submit a \u201cReplacement String\u201d within 14 days after Reveal Day. This fallback option is designed to reduce contention early in the process. Applicants can list up to four alternative strings at the time of submission, allowing them to switch to one of them later,&nbsp;but only once. Once a switch is made,&nbsp;the applicant&nbsp;can\u2019t go back to the original string, even if&nbsp;later&nbsp;contention arises with&nbsp;their&nbsp;new choice. Brand applicants may also request a Brand String Change, if they meet the required eligibility criteria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-geographic-names-strict-compliance-required\"><strong>Geographic Names: Strict Compliance Required<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Applications for geographic gTLDs,&nbsp;such as names of cities or ISO-recognized regions,&nbsp;must be backed by formal support or non-objection from the relevant government or public authority. Without this documentation, the application will be denied. A specialized Geographic Names Panel (GNP) will evaluate all geographic applications to ensure the legitimacy of supporting documents and their alignment with the intended use of the string.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-registry-commitments-amp-public-interest\"><strong>Registry Commitments &amp; Public Interest<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>All applicants must include Public Interest Commitments (PICs) as part of their application. Beyond this, applicants may submit Registry Voluntary Commitments or, in the case of community-based TLDs, Community Registration Policies. These commitments are reviewed through a Registry Commitment Evaluation (RCE) to ensure that they are legally sound and can be included in the final registry agreement. Any provisions that imply content regulation will be rejected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-predictability-framework-structured-change-management\"><strong>Predictability Framework: Structured Change Management<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To address unforeseen changes, ICANN has introduced a Predictability Framework. This framework categorizes changes into minor, non-minor, and policy-level, depending on their impact on applicants and their alignment with existing policies. While minor changes can be implemented by ICANN alone, non-minor and policy-level changes require collaboration with community bodies such as SPIRT and the GNSO Council. Applicants will be notified of any non-minor changes, and a public change log will be maintained to ensure transparency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-s-next\"><strong>What\u2019s Next?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the current timeline, the final public comment period will close on July 23, 2025. ICANN will then finalize and publish the Applicant Guidebook no later than December 2025. The new gTLD applications round is expected to launch on the <a href=\"https:\/\/newgtldprogram.icann.org\/en\/application-rounds\/round2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">30th of April 2026<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"531\" src=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-3-1024x531.png\" alt=\"This image of someone launching a paper aeroplane illustrates our discussion topic: New gTLD applications and launches, and the latest from ICANN's draft applicants guidebook.\" class=\"wp-image-49799\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-3-1024x531.png 1024w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-3-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-3-768x398.png 768w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-3-1536x796.png 1536w, https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-3.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-final-thoughts-next-steps-for-gtld-applications\"><strong>Final Thoughts<\/strong>: Next Steps for gTLD Applications<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Draft AGB shows that the program is becoming more organized, with a strong focus on transparency, supporting applicants, and involving the community. Although applying is still complex and costly, the new structure&nbsp;hopes to&nbsp;make the process clearer and easier to follow. For brands, communities, and innovators wanting to create their own digital identity at the top level, early planning and expert help will be essential. This round is likely to be the most competitive and most structured so far.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ready-to-participate-let-ebrand-guide-you-through\"><strong>Ready to Participate? Let EBRAND Guide You Through<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If your organization is considering applying for a new gTLD in the upcoming round, now is the time to start preparing. At EBRAND, we provide end-to-end strategic support &#8211; from feasibility assessments and application drafting to evaluation guidance and post-delegation services. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We have extensive experience supporting multiple success stories during the 2012 gTLD applications round, and we&#8217;re happy to share the insider knowledge and practical insights we&#8217;ve gained over more than a decade in this space. <a href=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/contact\/\">Get in touch with us<\/a> to explore how we can help you successfully secure and operate your own top-level domain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As ICANN prepares to launch the long-awaited next round of new gTLD applications, the release of its Draft Applicant Guidebook (AGB) marks a pivotal milestone for brands, communities, and other prospective registry operators. The 2025 AGB outlines the process, fees, and policy updates shaping the next era of domain name expansion. Based on the June [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":49823,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[15],"class_list":["post-49797","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-domains","tag-icann"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.6 (Yoast SEO v25.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>gTLD Applications: Unpacking ICANN\u2019s Draft Applicant Guidebook - EBRAND<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How ICANN&#039;s latest Applicant Guidebook draft informs your strategy around gTLD applications for your organization.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/blog\/gtld-applications-unpacking-icanns-draft-applicant-guidebook\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nl_NL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"gTLD Applications: Unpacking ICANN\u2019s Draft Applicant Guidebook\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"How ICANN&#039;s latest Applicant Guidebook draft informs your strategy around gTLD applications for your organization.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/blog\/gtld-applications-unpacking-icanns-draft-applicant-guidebook\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"EBRAND\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-25T09:47:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-27T07:57:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-Thumbnail.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"995\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Elena Sadovnikova\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Geschreven door\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Elena Sadovnikova\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Geschatte leestijd\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minuten\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/blog\/gtld-applications-unpacking-icanns-draft-applicant-guidebook\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/blog\/gtld-applications-unpacking-icanns-draft-applicant-guidebook\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Elena Sadovnikova\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/#\/schema\/person\/946372979a0fde2eca5de336a459ae9c\"},\"headline\":\"gTLD Applications: Unpacking ICANN\u2019s Draft Applicant Guidebook\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-25T09:47:58+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-27T07:57:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/blog\/gtld-applications-unpacking-icanns-draft-applicant-guidebook\/\"},\"wordCount\":1174,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/blog\/gtld-applications-unpacking-icanns-draft-applicant-guidebook\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ICANN-Thumbnail.png\",\"keywords\":[\"ICANN\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Domains\"],\"inLanguage\":\"nl-NL\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/blog\/gtld-applications-unpacking-icanns-draft-applicant-guidebook\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ebrand.com\/nl\/blog\/gtld-applications-unpacking-icanns-draft-applicant-guidebook\/\",\"name\":\"gTLD Applications: Unpacking ICANN\u2019s Draft Applicant Guidebook - 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